Which disorder includes symptoms such as delusions and hallucinations?

The correct choice is associated with a disorder that prominently features symptoms like delusions and hallucinations, which are major indicators of psychosis. Schizophrenia is characterized by these symptoms, which can include distorted perceptions of reality, false beliefs that are strongly held despite evidence to the contrary (delusions), and sensory experiences that occur without external stimuli (hallucinations).

Individuals with schizophrenia may experience profound disruptions in thought processes, emotional responses, and behavior. This disorder encompasses a range of other cognitive and emotional difficulties that can significantly impact daily functioning and social interactions. Understanding these key features helps in recognizing and diagnosing schizophrenia distinctly from other mental health conditions, such as mood disorders or dissociative disorders, which do not typically exhibit these psychotic features.